Farmland insurance

See how Australian farmland insurance protects against risks like weather damage and liability. Learn coverage details, trends, and FAQs tailored for brokers

1. visit our farm insurance page for a look at all products in this sector
2. or focus in on all of the farmland insurance products available on IB Markets!

What is farmland insurance? 

Farmland insurance safeguards Australian farmers against financial losses from natural disasters, accidents, and unforeseen events. Unlike general farm insurance, which covers a wide range of agricultural activities, farmland insurance specifically focuses on protecting the land itself as critical assets. It covers property damage, equipment, livestock, and liability risks, ensuring the foundation of agricultural operations is secured. 

The median price of Australian farmland reached $10,141 per hectare in 2024, which shows a 12.2% increase from the previous year. This rise underscores the growing value of agricultural assets and the importance of adequate insurance coverage. Given the sector's exposure to natural disasters, comprehensive insurance is essential for financial resilience. 

Farmland insurance industry trends and emerging risks 

The Australian farmland insurance industry is grappling with growing risks and challenges. Flood insurance is expensive and limited due to poor risk assessment tools, leaving farmers in trouble. Solar plants in northeast Victoria increase fire hazards, making nearby properties harder to insure.  

Below are other key trends and additional obstacles impacting farmland insurance: 

  • improving farm safety standards: big firms are partnering to enhance farm safety, which may affect farmland insurance policies 

Brokers can use partnerships focused on developing farm safety to offer tailored solutions that emphasise safety practices and reduce premiums. Highlighting sustainability initiatives can help farmers achieve financial and environmental benefits while strengthening broker-client relationships.  

For more specialised coverage options, brokers can explore additional insurance types under the Farm Insurance category. 

Farmland insurance FAQs 

What is an example of a farm liability claim? 

Farm liability claims often involve property damage or injuries caused by farm activities. For example, a visitor could be injured by livestock or equipment, leading to legal claims. These situations highlight the need for comprehensive liability insurance to protect farm owners from financial loss. 

Tips for minimising liability risks on farms 

Farmers can reduce liability risks with proactive measures, such as: 

  • keeping equipment in good condition to avoid accidents 
  • checking fences and gates to keep animals from escaping 
  • teaching workers and visitors how to stay safe 
  • walking around the property often to spot and fix hazards 

Implementing these practices can help minimise accidents and reduce potential claims. 

What is farm pack insurance? 

Farm pack insurance bundles various coverages into a single policy tailored to farm operations. This consolidated approach simplifies management while offering customised coverage options for diverse farming needs. 

Who typically needs farmland insurance coverage?  

Farmland insurance is designed for individuals and businesses relying on their land for agricultural activities. Stakeholders who benefit include: 

  • crop farmers: rely on land for crops and need protection from weather and soil risks 

  • livestock farmers: use land for grazing and need coverage for risks like disease or predators 

  • mixed-use farmers: grow crops and raise animals, requiring insurance for varied risks 

  • hobby farmers: manage small plots and need protection from accidents or hazards 

  • rural property owners: lease or maintain land, needing coverage for disasters or liabilities 

Farmland insurance ensures the land, as the foundation of farming, remains safeguarded against unexpected challenges. 

What are liabilities of a farm? 

Farm liabilities can lead to legal or economic problems. These include injuries on the farm, property damage, or environmental harm. For example, someone could get hurt by machinery, or chemicals might spill onto a neighbour’s land. 

Handling these is vital to avoid big costs. Liability insurance covers legal fees and payouts, helping farmers keep their operations running smoothly. 

How many acres is considered a farm in Australia? 

In Australia, a property is considered a farm based on its land use and size. While there is no fixed standard, farms typically exceed 20 hectares (around 50 acres). However, smaller properties can qualify if used for commercial agriculture. 

Differences in farm classifications by state 

Farm classifications in Australia vary by state depending on land size and use, as outlined by the Australian Land Use and Management (ALUM) Classification: 

  • NSW and Victoria: focus on grazing, cropping, or mixed farming 
  • Queensland and WA: larger farms classified for horticulture, sugarcane, crops, or grazing 
  • Tasmania and SA: smaller farms often for livestock, horticulture, or specialty crops 

These classifications affect subsidies as well.  

No matter the size or type of farmland, insurance is important for protecting farms. From small hobby farms to large commercial ones, farmland insurance helps manage risks and keeps farms running.

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