Insurance costs surge as climate change drives property losses

Two out of three worried as severe weather losses hit $8.5 billion

Insurance costs surge as climate change drives property losses

Property

By Camille Joyce Lisay

Canadians are anxious about climate change's impact on property insurance and extreme weather risks, according to a survey. 

Three-quarters of respondents expressed concerns about rising insurance costs and environmental threats, as climate change impacts their properties. 

The First Onsite Property Restoration Weather and Property Survey found 73% of Canadians sharing this concern, with Atlantic Canada reporting the highest concern at 79%, followed closely by Ontario, British Columbia, and Manitoba. 

Insurance losses reached unprecedented levels in 2024, with CatIQ reporting $8.5 billion in severe weather-related property losses - nearly triple the previous year's total and surpassing the 2016 Fort McMurray wildfire record. 

Property insurance rates have already increased by 5.28% in 2025, with Alberta experiencing the most significant impact at a 9.07% rate hike following $4.1 billion in damages from events like the Calgary hailstorm and Jasper fire. 

The survey highlights growing concerns across various weather-related risks: 

  • 71% of Canadians are worried about winter storms 
  • 68% express concern about extreme cold and burst pipes 
  • 66% fear severe rains and flooding 
  • 65% are anxious about wildfire smoke 

"The increased occurrence and intensity of weather-related events is a constant driver for homeowners, businesses, and communities to be more resilient and better prepared," said Jim Mandeville, senior vice president of large loss at First Onsite Property Restoration. 

Water-related damage remains a critical issue, with 61% of Canadians concerned about mould development after severe weather events. Approximately 70% of emergency responses involve water-related property damage. 

The findings indicate a broader trend of climate change impacts on insurance markets, with 74% of respondents believing climate change is driving up insurance costs - an 8% increase from the previous year. 

How are you preparing for increasing climate-related risks? Share your thoughts below. 

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