Cannabis insurance

This page is a quick guide on cannabis insurance, tailored for professional brokers in Canada. It includes industry trends, risks, coverage options, and FAQs

What is cannabis insurance? 

Cannabis insurance protects businesses involved in growing, making, selling, or transporting cannabis and related products. Once banned, cannabis is now legal in Canada and is worth billions. It has created jobs and strict regulations.  

Enterprises in this industry face threats like theft, crop failures, product recalls, and legal issues. These risks could lead to big financial losses without insurance. This coverage safeguards:  

  • property 
  • products 
  • professionals 
  • businesses and more 

When the Ontario Cannabis Store suffered a data breach, customer data like names and postal codes was exposed. Cannabis insurance for cyberattacks could have covered legal costs and economic damages. 

Cannabis insurance: industry trends and emerging risks 

Insurers now require strict security measures for cannabis businesses, including surveillance and background checks. More companies also seek coverage for shutdowns due to recalls, government actions, or supply issues.  

Edibles, beverages, and wellness products are becoming more popular as well. This creates the need for an assortment of cannabis insurance in Canada. These trends also bring new concerns, such as: 

  • cannabis-impaired driving: increased cannabis use raises road safety concerns which leads to stricter laws 

  • high theft risk: cannabis products are valuable, making businesses targets for break-ins and robberies 

  • banking challenges: many banks avoid cannabis businesses which forces them to handle large amounts of cash 

Brokers should help cannabis businesses prepare for risks like product recalls. Contaminated edibles or damaged crops can also lead to huge monetary losses.  

The right insurance coverage protects businesses from lawsuits and unexpected disasters. 

Cannabis insurance FAQs 

Who needs cannabis insurance coverage? 

This insurance is important for businesses and individuals working in the legal cannabis industry: 

  • cultivators and growers 
  • dispensaries and retailers 
  • processors and manufacturers 
  • medical cannabis producers 
  • distributors and transporters 
  • testing labs and researchers 
  • ancillary businesses 

Having the right cannabis insurance coverage allows stakeholders to operate legally and securely while avoiding major setbacks. 

Is medical cannabis approved by Health Canada? 

Health Canada has not approved cannabis as a therapeutic drug, but authorized healthcare providers can prescribe it for medical purposes. Patients can get cannabis from licensed producers. 

What happens if you get caught with cannabis in Canada? 

Having more cannabis than allowed or buying from unlicensed sellers can lead to legal penalties under the Cannabis Act. Penalties can include fines or jail time, depending on the offense. It is important to follow both federal and provincial cannabis laws. 

What are common cannabis insurance coverage options? 

Common coverage options for these enterprises include: 

  • general liability 
  • product liability 
  • crop insurance 
  • business insurance 
  • cyber liability 
  • D&O liability 

Some provinces and territories require businesses to have insurance, while others only recommend it. 

Mandatory insurance requirements 

Canadian cannabis insurance rules depend on the region. Examples include: 

Province/territory 

Insurance requirement 

Ontario 

Retailers need $5 million in liability insurance before buying from the Ontario Cannabis Store. 

British Columbia 

Producers must have $10 million in liability and product recall insurance. 

other provinces 

No mandatory insurance, but proper coverage is recommended for protection. 

What is cannabis endorsement coverage? 

Cannabis endorsement coverage is an add-on to insurance policies that covers cannabis-related risks. Some policies exclude cannabis businesses, while others offer coverage for their unique needs. 

What is the cannabis tax stamp in Canada? 

The cannabis tax stamp is a label on legal cannabis products in Canada. It shows that the product meets tax laws and is approved for sale. Each province has its own stamp design. 

How does cannabis insurance help protect clients? 

Cannabis insurance provides financial protection in situations like these: 

  • product recall: When contaminated cannabis is recalled, product liability insurance covers legal fees and recall costs 

  • crop loss: pests or weather destroy plants, but crop insurance will help the business recover 

  • theft or vandalism: when a store is robbed, property insurance pays for damages and stolen inventory 

  • business interruption: government shutdowns force businesses to close, but business insurance replaces lost income 

Without proper coverage, cannabis businesses face serious financial hazards that could shut them down. 

How much money do you need to start a cannabis business in Canada? 

Starting a cannabis business in Canada requires a big investment. Opening a store can cost around $300,000 or about $120 per square foot. 

Businesses must also budget for security, inventory, and regulatory fees. While there is no fee for a Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) cannabis licence, other costs can add up. Careful planning and the right cannabis insurance will allow the business to be financially viable. 

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